, on the state of homelessness in the city. 22, 2023 12:23 p. 3525 Del Mar Heights Rd San Diego, CA 92130 4180 La Jolla Village Dr La Jolla, CA 92037 3488 Lady Hill Rd San Diego, CA 92130 11682 El Camino Real San Diego, CA 92130 2445 5th Ave San Diego, CA 92101 1333 Keystone Way Vista, CA 92081 3033 5th Ave San Diego, CA 92103 4180 La Jolla. Gump's Chairman and owner John Chachas says retailers have to reassess whether being in a city center that's 'not functioning' is worth it. Every year around Christmas, the young Mr. Gump's is a luxury American home furnishings and home décor retailer, founded in 1861 in San Francisco, California. 06-2. Now, when the Chachas’ relaunch Gump’s the tradition of family ownership will remain alive and well with the brand. . Welch. The Blippi videos are intended to be educational and appeal to young children, as John’s Blippi character is portrayed with a childlike, energetic, and curious persona; always dressed in. John Chachas, who acquired Gump's in 2019, bought a full page ad in Sunday's Chronicle to run the open letter. Other names that John uses includes John G Chachas and W Chachas. Background details that you might want to know about John include: ethnicity is unknown, whose political affiliation is currently a registered Democrat; and religious views are. He is the founder and managing principal of Methuselah Advisors, a New York City-based investment bank and Methuselah Capital Partners, an affiliated investment fund. He also hosts the ‘Intelligence for Your Life’ radio show. Check Background Get Contact Info This Is Me - Edit. _____ John has served as an advisor to media and digital companies. He is considered one of the greatest players in NFL history and is in any conversation. Gavin Newsom, San Francisco Democrat Mayor London Breed and the San Francisco Board of. Early life and education A second cousin, also named John Chachas, is an insurance and real estate salesman who served on the county commission for 16 years. C. The list of stores that haven’t succeeded is unfortunately long and studded with well-known names. Known as one of the most beloved sitcom actors, Stamos got his start playing Blackie Parrish on General. Find address, phone number, hours, reviews, photos and more for Cha-Chas Cocina Mexicana - Restaurant | 6130 Stanford Ranch Rd, Rocklin, CA 95765, USA on usarestaurants. The bankers who stand to lose out on the Twitter deal still got closer to Mr Musk during this process, perhaps allowing them to still feast on fees if SpaceX goes public as expected in the next few years. 6 million • In office: 1825-1829. Though court documents have been sealed, the website. One of the most iconic players in the world, Joe Montana began his professional career playing for the San Francisco 49ers in 1979. Please write a brief summary of your professional and political history. $1 Million - $5 Million. The advertisement, an open letter from Gump’s CEO John Chachas, was addressed to Newsom, San Francisco Mayor London Breed, and the city’s Board of Supervisors. The Real Housewives of Atlanta The Bachelor Sister Wives 90 Day Fiance Wife Swap The Amazing Race Australia Married at First Sight The Real Housewives of Dallas My 600-lb Life Last Week Tonight with John Oliver旧金山已死？. The business operated out of that location for 85 years, starting in. S. MGM. 00 per share. Net Worth: $11 million. John earned his net worth as the founder, former CEO, and. (NYSE: JRN). Most presidents before 1845 were extremely wealthy, especially Andrew Jackson and George Washington. John Chachas, Gump’s chairman, penned an open letter to Mayor London Breed, the Board of Supervisors, and California governor Gavin Newsom, which ran as a full-page ad in the San Francisco Chronicle’s Sunday print edition. He is also an author and motivational speaker. Gregory Chachas is a Vice President, Investments at Wedbush based in Los Angeles, California. Chachas published his lengthy letter in the ad space of the San Francisco. John Chachas, the owner of luxury department store Gump’s San Francisco, wrote an open letter to Governor Newsom, Mayor London Breed, and the city’s Board of Supervisors. He is the founder and managing principal of Methuselah Advisors, a New York City-based. Among its choicest bits: “San. John is among the richest investors in the ABC reality TV show Shark Tank. "John Chachas attributed this toThe singer had just lost his wife, June Carter Cash, and, combined, the couple had an estimated net worth of $80million (£68million). George's annual salary is between $250K+; properties and other assets push George's net worth over Greater than $499,999. S. See more. He is also a regional sub-anchor for “ABC World News Tonight”. e. In addition, he makes $11,855,900 as Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Executive Officer at Ball. The claim was made by John's daughter Shannon but Amos has clarified that. But aside from his very active role as a composer in the band, he has had an incredible solo career, which was cut. 3 million of his own money, has finally quit his job as a New. His achievement has been a result of the rise of hard work. Email. Crime, homelessness, a lack of foot traffic, and lawlessness have plagued San Francisco's recovery from a long COVID shutdown. The letter was scathing, and photos of it soon zipped around social media platforms. That is, half of households in the United States have more net worth, and half less – average is. Source of wealth: Casinos. New York, NY. Smith is the retired Chairman and CEO of the former Journal Communications Inc. 50 m (4 ft 11 in)Country of Origin:GermanySource of Wealth:Professional Adult ActressLast Updated:November 18, 2023. Tony Lopez, CPA, CFE, CTP, CIRA Chief Financial Officer | Driving Turnaround & Growth Strategies in Diverse IndustriesLos Angeles CNN —. 旧金山奢侈品百货公司Gump's的老板查查斯（John Chachas）近日致信加州州长纽森（Gavin Newsom）、市长布里德（John Chachas）和旧金山市监事委员会，请求他们针对旧金山“日益恶化的市中心环境”采取行动。. As of November 2023, John Grisham’s net worth is roughly $220 million, making him the 9th richest author on the list. Although average net worth is higher than median (at $1,059,470 vs. Gump’s CEO John Chachas ended his letter assessing where the blame belongs: “But we believe failed public policies must be abandoned and a renewed focus must be brought to restore the city we all love. g***@wedbush. Today’s interview features John Chachas. San Francisco San Francisco retailer challenges Mayor Breed to swap jobs for 180 days: 'You'd see a lot of change' Gump's department store owner John Chachas called out Gavin Newsom in a full-page. Gregory Chachas's Phone Number and Email. ' Family has been an important part of the ethos of Gump’s for many years. He’s one of the highest-paid celebrities of all time, earning upwards of $80 million per year when touring the globe. Like other members of the Sackler family, he stepped off the board of Purdue after the. John Chachas (born 1964) is an American businessman and investment banker. Nigel Blackwell is a handover to the staff at Blackwell. The Chachas were part of the investor group that acquired Gump’s in 2007. The list of presidents of the United States by net worth at peak varies greatly. 16, 2023 Updated: Aug. 00 100,000 @ net of $4 per share; and 100,000 @ net of $5. Homeless drug addicts, thievery, ramifications of COVID policies, harassment of the public and the defiled city streets, together with bumbling incompetent city leadership, the company just published a full page letter warning they may. As of November 2023, John Melendez’s net worth is estimated to be roughly. Guests: Jeanine Pirro, John Chachas, Kathy Wylde & Peter Michalos | 01-06-2022. The location — a 2,000-square-foot site at 250 Post Street, between Grant Avenue and Stockton Street — isn’t exactly new. In a bold move, Chachas penned an open letter published as a full-page ad in the San Francisco Chronicle, urging officials to abandon their “destructive” and “failed. John Chachas, based in Park City, Utah, United States, is currently a Managing Principal at Methuselah Advisors, bringing experience from previous roles at Salt Lake Chamber, Council on Competitiveness, Inyo Broadcast Holdings and Gump's. John Chachas. In 2018 the store went bankrupt and was purchased by John Chachas. 5 billion. Comments. Christine has many family members and associates who include George Chachas, Christ Chachas, John Chachas, John Chachas and Irene Chachas. Reviews. 51. Phone & Email (14) All Addresses (6). These are almost exactly the terms of the option agreements that were incorporated into a December 1 draft agreement and ultimately agreed upon between Chachas and Levy. As of November 2023, John Elway’s net worth is estimated to be $145 Million. ”. I’m not a professional politician. To call John you should probably use 7752894535. These are the earliest records we have of the Chachas family. Chachas notes that his. Despite being the sixth richest person globally, with a net worth estimated at $120 billion, Buffett continues to live in the same modest home in Omaha that he purchased in 1958 for just $31,500. 0%. In June 2019 the Chachas offered $650,000 for the brand name, trademarks, social media accounts and other things of “soft value. The stock closed Friday down 10 cents to $53. The typical congressional representative – including both senators and House members – has an estimated net worth of over $500,000, or roughly five times the median U. Phone Email. John Chachas is an American businessman and investment banker. Gregory John Chachas Sr, Age 90. He is the founder and managing principal of Methuselah Advisors, a New York City-based investment bank and Methuselah Capital Partners, an affiliated investment fund. 65 billion purchase of Ion Media. Melendez is best known for being on ‘The Howard Stern Show’ from 1988 to 2004. Gavin Newsom. John Chachas Net Worth | Bio, Family, Address, Career. Adelson inherited her. 000: Entertainment Software: Generating RevenueDaymond John is a self-made American millionaire with a massive net worth of $350 million. Both are high up in the business and between them are. John Howatt, 55 Duluth, GA. John McLaughlin, Peter King, David Patterson & Richard Weinberg in studio. 1 million). org Got it! This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website Second acts are not easy in retailing. C. S. The owner of storied San Francisco luxury department store Gump’s called out city and state leadership for the area’s “unlivable” conditions. Chachas said that as a result of deteriorating street conditions, the store, located at 250 Post Street, may only be around for one more holiday season — its 166th. [2] [9] [10] In 2020, there were rumors that he was. In August 2018, the retailer filed for bankruptcy and closed its famous Post Street store after 157 years of operation. Chachas family [1] Website. Arthur T Chachas and Arthur T Chochas are some of the alias or nicknames that Arthur has used. Comments. His wife was the daughter of a wealthy merchant. Los Angeles (CNN) — John Chachas, the owner of luxury department store Gump’s San Francisco, wrote an open letter to Governor Newsom, Mayor London Breed, and the city’s Board of Supervisors. Net Worth: Relationship: Kids: View Personal Details. That is a blended combined net worth with his wife since 2013, supermodel. “Gump’s has been a San Francisco icon for more than 165 years,” John Chachas wrote in his open letter to Gov. Greek American multi-millionaire John Pappajohn. John Chachas, the CEO of Gump, a historic luxury department store in San Francisco while speaking with Fox News Digital about the full-page ad he had purchased in the San Francisco Chronicle and his decision to call many top Democrats in the area including Governor Gavin Newsom and Mayor London Breed. Mr. Gump's owner John Chachas joined 'Fox & Friends' to discuss the rampant crime plaguing the city, which he argued goes beyond the rhetoric of the mayor. all PodcastsJohn Lennon was one of the main songwriters in The Beatles, along with McCartney. " John Chachas attributed this to rising crime, homelessness, drug use, and remote work. Jay Wright. Today on Cats at Night: John Catsimatidis with guest host Lidia Curanaj discussed the biggest news in today’s headlines. [7] [8] He is a non-executive director of British soccer club West Ham United F. S. Choosing principle over the pragmatic option of picking candidates favored to win in polls, a Nevada group identified with the tea party movement endorsed underdog candidates Gov. has lived in Ely, NV Salt Lake City, UT. $192,084, respectively), median is the 'middle point' of wealth. “It’s been a whirlwind so far,” says John Chachas. 16, 2023 Updated: Aug. John Carter Cash, two years after their remarkable. After looters ransack Bay Area stores, crime rises as 2022 state campaign issue. 94 Check Background Summary Court Records Contact & Personal Details Relatives & Associates Reviews John Chachas was born on 11/18/1964 and is 59 years old. George Stephanopoulos – $35 million. The Chachas’ intend to relaunch Gump’s in the fall of 2019. Los Angeles CNN —. Congress should do something about it. Text. net; Addresses: 9005 Colorado Cir, Denver, CO. 87 3. Known Addresses for John Chachas. Gump’s CEO John Chachas took out a full-page ad in The San Francisco Chronicle, writing, "An Open Letter to Governor Newsom, Mayor Breed and the San Francisco Board of Supervisors: Gump's has been a San Francisco icon for more than 165 years. Malone oversees F1’s commercial rights through the Formula One Group, which Malone’s Liberty Media acquired in 2017 for $4. John Chachas, owner of Gump's, wrote an open letter to California Democrat Gov. Keanu Reeves and Halle Berry in "John Wick: Chapter 3 - Parabellum". July 18, 2019 10:31 am ET Text New York investment banker John Chachas spotted one of the best deals of his life while still a boy living in Ely, Nev. Diane Chachas is 60 years old and was born on 11/24/1962. John Chachas, 59, the CEO of San Francisco's iconic Gump's department store, has challenged Mayor London Breed to swap jobs with him for 180 days so he can sort out spiraling homelessness in the. That alone could explain his staggering $800 million net worth (though adjusting for inflation, that would be approximately $200 million today). John Chachas is a third generation Nevadan who has specialized in providing financial advice to companies in the media and digital industries. His achievement has been a result of the rise of hard work. “Gump’s has been a San Francisco icon for more. A descendant of Henry Ford, Sheila Ford. ”. Right. They are both billionaires — worth $1. Today Chachas ran a full page ad in the San Francisco Chronicle warning that San Francisco’s current business conditions were not survivable. UNLOCK PROFILE. 10/15/2023 3:47 PM. John Chachas (born 1964) is an American businessman and investment banker. Check places of employment, social media profiles, resumes and CV, publications, photos and videos, public records, news, skilled experts and arrest records. Margot plays Barbie in the movie and has an estimated net worth of $40 million. ” The investment banker, John Chachas, a managing director at Lazard, has filed the necessary paperwork to run in the Republican primary next year for the right to face Mr. 1. Chachas recalled visiting the store as a child — Gump’s was the kind of place a person could get lost in, browsing through the unique, beautiful items, he said, and the company seemed like an asset that had much more potential. 4413859-4-4 4413858-7-4 4413856-3-4 4413847-5-4 John Chachas is a man in a hurry. John Luke & Mary Kate Robertson. Salary in 2020. « Previous Continue Here »John Chachas and his wife, Diane, were among a group of investors that bought Gump’s in 2007. John Walsh: Rumors, Controversy/Scandal. Casella owns over 36,456 units of Casella Waste Systems stock worth over $903,920 and over the last 20 years he sold CWST stock worth over $52,881,685. As of November 2023, Sammy Gravano’s net worth is $2 million. 94108 . Catherine's present occupation is listed. JOHN PAPPAJOHN. Diane also answers to Diane D Dougherty, Diane D Chachas, Diane Doughertychachas, Diane Y Dougherty and Diane Dougherty, and perhaps a couple of other names. That is a blended combined net worth with his wife since 2013, supermodel. According to numerous sources including Celebrity Net Worth, John D. net; yahoo. Thomas J. “I gotta go. John Quincy Adams inherited his father's Peacefield home. peak net worth: $23. com. Reid in the November 2010. An associated email address for Gregory Chachas is gjchac@netzero. Gump’s Chairman John Chachas released an open letter to San Francisco leaders and Gov. According to Celebrity Net Worth. He also talks about the real worth of Twitter and what's their annual revenue. In June 2019 the Chachas offered $650,000 for the brand name, trademarks, social media accounts and other things of “soft value. Sam Morris. Gump's is a luxury American home furnishings and home décor retailer, founded in 1861 in San Francisco, California. Early life and education See moreMiriam Adelson. Second cousin. Table of Contents. Managing Director . John Chachas, the owner of luxury department store Gump’s San Francisco, wrote an open letter to Governor Newsom, Mayor London Breed,. Joseph Guinto is a journalist in Washington, D. Just making it into the top 20 richest MLB team owners is Mark Attanasio with a personal net worth of $700 million. How old is John Oates? John Oates was born on April 7, 1949, and is currently 74 years old. At the time of his death in 1980, John Lennon's net worth was worth $200 million. This button displays the currently selected search type. The most Chachas families were found in USA in 1920. That's the same as being worth $620 million in today's dollars after adjusting for inflation. com; 5+ 435649XXXX; 801209XXXX; 435645XXXX; 435901XXXX; 435901XXXX;. John Chachas is a well-recognized public figure with a global reputation. 00 per share. Every year around Christmas, the young Mr. John Chachas Expand search. 5 MillionAge:34Born:June 14, 1989Gender:FemaleHeight:1. Toby and his nephew Nigel netted a big part of that. 8. John is residing in Ely, NV. 1. View FREE Public Profile & Reputation for John Chachas in Ely, NV - Court Records | Photos | Address, Email & Phone | Reviews | Net WorthTie for 6. ”The investment banker, John Chachas, a managing director at Lazard, has filed the necessary paperwork to run in the Republican primary next year for the right to face Mr. Daryl Hall, left, and John Oates pose before the 56th annual BMI Pop Awards in Beverly Hills in 2008. John Gotti Jr. . J upiter Acquisition, a blank check company formed by SPAC veteran James Hauslein targeting the consumer and TMT industries, filed on Tuesday with the SEC to raise up to $200 million in an initial. is mostly known as “Junior” Gotti is an American mobster who was a boss of the Gambino crime family from 1992 to 1999. 10. '. Net Worth:$1. 5 million families are in this group. 81. from 2000 to 2002, and as Managing Director in the Global Media & Telecom Group at Credit Suisse. A direct effect of this accomplishment is the fact that he has now become one of the richest persons on the. Los Angeles CNN —. Gavin Newsom, Mayor London Breed and the San Francisco Board of Supervisors. He attended e10. July 18, 2019 10:31 am ET. John Chachas, the. Close behind in age—if not net worth—are fellow crypto entrepreneurs Brian Armstrong ($11. Nigel Blackwell Net Worth: $292. Chachas was part of a group of investors that bought Gump’s from Hanover Direct in 2005. Cena purchased the house in 2017 for $2. As of November 2023, John Grisham’s net worth is roughly $220 million, making him the 9th richest author on the list. The middle 40% of U. How much is John Oates worth? John Oates’ net worth is estimated to be $60 Million. SpaceX was worth $125bn in a fund-raising round in May, making it the most valuable US start-up on record, according to data from CBInsights. 4. Chachas’ letter was published as a full-page ad Sunday in the San Francisco Chronicle. The bottom 50% includes 64. John Schilling says: August 15, 2023 at 8:55 am. Senate candidate John Chachas this week. Gump’s is a luxury American home furnishings and home décor retailer, founded in 1861 in San Francisco, California. Gump's owner John Chachas joins 'The Story with Martha MacCallum' to discuss how San Francisco's unlivable. “Today, as we prepare for our 166th holiday. The condo has two bedrooms, two bathrooms, and a balcony that overlooks Boston Harbor. California homeless man stole $35,000 worth of Nike Store items 32 times over 3 months, police say. Net Worth: $500 Million. fm/adchoicesChachas : general economic behavior under scrutiny / John Chachas, Methuselah Advisors managing partner, talks with Bloomberg's Betty Liu about the United States economy, possible tax reform and impacts on the markets from the fiscal cliff. The content of this summary, and the available detailed report, is governed by FINRA Rule 8312, and is primarily based on information filed on uniform registration forms. As of November 2023, John Krasinski’s net worth is estimated to be $80 Million. Jaye says:John G. 4. Stanton is. Currently 4. Past Addresses: San Diego CA, Salt Lake City UT +3 more. He retired from Journal in April 2015. Learn more about your ad choices. Blippi is an American children’s entertainer and educator on YouTube and Amazon Video. Founder, Managing Principal. And today, nearly every person I talk to, they are upside down on their mortgage. Right now, John Chachas lives in New York, NY. He was elected CEO in March 1998 and Chairman in December 1998. . Gump’s CEO John Chachas took out a full-page ad in The San Francisco Chronicle, writing, "An Open Letter to Governor Newsom,. They had four other children including a son named Peter who died in 1986. Chachas’ letter was published as a full-page ad Sunday in the San Francisco Chronicle. . Aug. Between 2004 and 2009 Gotti was a defendant in four racketeering trials which all ended in. The bankers who stand to lose out on the Twitter deal still got closer to Mr Musk during this process, perhaps allowing them to still feast on fees if SpaceX goes public as expected in the next few years. Mr. J ohn Chachas, the owner of luxury department store Gump’s San Francisco, wrote an open letter to Governor Newsom, Mayor London Breed, and the city’s Board of Supervisors, pleading for them to. Through his production and direction, his average income is estimated to be $55,908. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current. Munn is two years. Once,. Your total net worth is $33,000: $65,000 - $32,000 = $33,000. John Chachas Net Worth | Bio, Family, Address, Career. John M Palumbo owns about 149,820 units of Omnitek Engineering Corp common. The list contains minimum net worth for people, the company said. In a full-page ad in the Chronicle, the chairman of Union Square retailer Gump’s calls on San Francisco officials and Gov. The. Gump's San Francisco store owner John Chachas discusses his open letter to state officials about the downtown crime crisis on 'Cavuto: Coast to Coast. Elton John is a hugely successful singer, songwriter, and pianist with a net worth of $500 million, selling more than 300 million albums throughout his career. "Today, as we prepare for our 166th holiday season at 250 Post Street, we fear this may be our last. Custom Content. By 2009 when we first added Elton John to Celebrity Net Worth, his personal fortune stood at $265 million. Reviews. John Chachas. Chachas: And the state, then, needs to do something about housing prices, because you’re never going to really see economic activity improve if 75% of the people in Clark County feel like the mortgage they have is worth more than the value of their house. The Republican primary also took place on Tuesday, June 8, 2010. These are almost exactly the terms of the option agreements that were incorporated into a December 1 draft agreement and ultimately agreed upon between Chachas and Levy. Net worth: $7. Catherine Chachas is 39 years old today because Catherine's birthday is on 03/23/1984. Net Worth: $220 Million. Los Angeles CNN —. Nigel Blackwell Net Worth: $292. He purchased the team in 2005 for $223 million. The bride, 27 years old, is a national. “Today, as we prepare for our 166th holiday season at 250 Post Street, we fear this may be our last because of. With a $100M drop in estimated net worth, JP Morgan Chase chairman and CEO, Jamie Dimon joins our lists top-10 for the second. Contact & Personal Details. Luxury department store Gump's owner John Chachas wrote that his historic business. John Chachas. Net Worth / November 30, 2022 November 30, 2022. John Chachas Wiki 2023, Height, Age, Net Worth 2023, Family - Find facts and details about John Chachas on wikiFame. He is the founder and managing principal of Methuselah Advisors, a New York City-based investment bank and Methuselah Capital Partners, an affiliated investment fund. John And Diane Chachas Family Foundation: Secondary Name: Louis Zachary Ttee: Address: 211 Central Park W Apt 5f, New York, NY 10024-6020: Subsection: Charitable Organization: Ruling Date: 09/2009: Deductibility: Contributions are deductible: Foundation: Private non-operating foundation: Organization: Trust:No one can accuse Action is Brewing of jumping on the frontrunners' bandwagon. McCarthy, a native of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, started out playing tight end at University of Baldwin City, Kansas, eventually becoming the quarterbacks coach at the University of Pittsburgh from 1989 through 1991. Chachas, who ran for a US senate seat in Nevada as a Republican in 2010, argued that current conditions make San. John Gotti Jr. John Walsh: Salary, Net Worth. The relaunch should include some exciting new jewelry products, gifts, and other surprises. You’re too nice to the grease-meister. He makes a yearly income of $25,000 - $29,999 which is below the national median. John Chachas (born 1964) is an American businessman and investment banker. John W. ”Major San Fran retailer warns iconic Gump's store may relocate after 165 years. In 1920 there was 1 Chachas family. Blackwell Publishing was sold in 2006 for 572m Euros. Gump's is described as a "Local retail legend with high-end gifts, housewares, jewelry, clothing & a famed holiday window. Gavin Newsom. The team is co-owned by John Mara and Steve Tisch with a 50-50 share. Stanton- Seattle Mariners- $1. Trump's Wealth Has Jumped $500 Million Since He Left the White House. Tony Lopez, CPA, CFE, CTP, CIRA Chief Financial Officer | Driving Turnaround & Growth Strategies in Diverse Industries John Chachas (born 1964) is an American businessman and investment banker. They paid $650,000 for the brand name, trademarks, social media accounts and other things of “soft. S. The owner of an upmarket San Francisco retailer that first opened in 1861 has warned that rising crime and homelessness in the city means this could be its last year operating. John Chachas, the owner of luxury department store Gump’s San Francisco,. The high-end department store specializes in. Advertisements. Continue to article content. Feb 15, 1890 - Oct 1966. The bottom 50% own just 1% of the wealth in the U. In addition, he makes $2,721,590 as Chairman of the Board, Chief. household net worth. Daryl Hall has been granted a temporary restraining order against his Hall & Oates bandmate John Oates. The company does not know the exact worth for people on the list, but created numbers showing the minimal worth.